Beliefs

Buddhism accounts for much of the Thai psychological make up. The common phrase, "mai pen rai" (never mind, it doesn't matter) when misfortune occurs, springs from the feeling one must grace fully submit to external forces beyond personal control such as effects of past karma. Buddhism in Thailand coexists with older beliefs, mostly centring around a host of invisible beings, whose powers are widely believed to extend over many things.Thais also rely on other forms of protection for their earthly well being. Most, for example, wear or carry some kind of amulet, usually in the form of a Buddhist votive plaque, believed to prevent various ills from befalling its owner. Some rely on magic tattoos, frequently of elaborate design, for the same purpose. Other beliefs concern animism. Arcane sciences such as astrolo gers and spiritual mediums are routinely consulted for advice on business matters, personal problems, travel plans, and auspicious dates for nearly every important undertaking. Thai respect for age and experience manifests in deference towards parents, elders and teachers, while love and loyalty for the family extends beyond the immediate environ to crystallise on a national scale, as patriotism, and as loyalty and reverence for the King who is regarded as nothing less than head of the Thai national family.